The IECE Transactions on Advanced Functional Materials and Processing (TAFMP) have been started with mission to spread ground-breaking research in the fast growing area of material science and engineering. As a global, vetted, open-access quarterly journal, TAFMP acts as an essential channel of communication for academic and industry professionals interested in the research and development of multiscale and multifunctional materials. There is a growing need for advanced materials in the biomedical, aerospace, electronics, energy, and sustainability sectors, which underscores the importance of pioneering research in material synthesis, processing, and application. This issue brings together this variety of efforts spearhead to improve the material properties and functional efficiency. The TAFMP is focused on following research areas.
In recent years, the field of materials science has had a drastic shift from traditional materials to multiscale and multifunctional smart materials, which is a response to transforming industrial needs. The growing requirements of high-performance materials for aerospace, automotive, biomedical, and energy industries are driving researchers towards new novel synthesis methods and more advanced processing techniques. The extensive use of solid and functional parts stems from multifunctional metals, ceramics, and composites that exhibit significant mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability. Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are unique materials that contain an outstanding amorphous structure that gives the BMG enhanced mechanical strength and excellent wear resistance. Furthermore, polymers designed with particular features are quickly building a reputation for their ability to easily adapt to lightweight structures, superb electrical insulation, and resistance to extreme heat making them perfect for aerospace and medical engineering.
The rise of smart biomaterials has changed the face of healthcare and biomedicine. These biomaterials demonstrate a responsive behaviour towards external stimuli that includes pH, temperature, and even mechanical force. As a result, more sophisticated systems for drug delivery, tissue engineering, and regenerative medicine are possible. Also, bio-inspired materials that replicate natural biological structures have shown great promise when used in medical implants and scaffolds because of the greater biocompatibility and superior mechanical strength. Surface area and catalytic activity of these materials can be controlled with the usage of nanotechnology in engineering functional materials such as nanoparticles, nanowires, etc. So, this opens doors for their application in multiple advanced engineering fields such as sensors, semiconductors and energy storage devices. These techniques transform the traditional engineering techniques which relied on more dense structures. The use of 3D printing has also taken off due to its ability to process materials with complex shapes and high functional strength. The use of nanocomposites also enables the creation of highly specific biomedical implants, aggressive materials for the aerospace industry, and even robust structural materials. Their recent work in 3D printing provides unprecedented room for creativity as they developed ways to print materials with pre-defined locations for varying properties.
The forma fabrication of intricately contoured shapes that is required in materials processing is now achievable through the disruptive techniques of additive manufacturing and 3D printing. These techniques enhance functional properties’ mechanical performance. The combination of nanocomposites with 3D printing technology has paved the way for significant developments in tailored biomedical implants, lightweight aerospace parts, and advanced structural nanocomposites. Multi-material 3D printing developed more recently enables the production of components with spatially varying properties further increasing structure’s functionality and providing greater design freedom.
The shift towards eco-friendly and sustainable processing methods has resulted in novel materials and bio-based, environmentally-friendly polymers becoming parts of extreme focus in academic research. Environment coordination materials containing bio-based and biodegradable components are emerging as a viable alternative to traditional petroleum-based polymers. Industrial waste recycling methodology and the creative so-termed upcycling of by-products material made to develop high-value materials is one way to limit the environmental footprint of manufacturing activities.
The use of sustainable engineering practices is increasing. The use of low-energy-consumption and low-emission materials is being advanced in the construction of hydrogen fuel cells, photovoltaic materials, and energy-efficient building components. Moreover, living materials that incorporate algae and bacteria are being developed for bio-remediation, bio-sensing, and self-sustaining systems applications.
Surface engineering is critical in the development of materials that withstand harsh conditions, regarding their performance and durability. Coatings and surface modifications augment the wear, corrosion, optical properties, and even the biocompatibility of engineering materials. Current studies are directed towards the fabrication of surface nanocomposites that possess self-healing and anti-fouling properties which significantly increase the operational lifespan of strategically important components in aerospace, biomedical, and industrial engineering.
The TAFMP aims to focus on these innovations and publish research that would help decipher claims made regarding enhanced understanding of advanced functional materials and their applications in the real world. We welcome scholars, researchers and professionals in the field to engage with this volume’s pioneering contributions and to foster an active dialogue in material science and engineering.
The following editors have joined the TAFMP’s editorial board:
Prof. Chander Prakash– Chandigarh University, India
Dr. Animesh Basak – Adelaide University, Australia
Alokesh Pramanik – Curtin University, Australia
Prof. Pooyan Makvandi – The University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Prof. Yu Dong – Curtin University, Australia
Prof. Zheng Hongyu – Shandong University of Technology, China
Dr. Dhanesh G. Mohan – University of Sunderland, United Kingdom
Dr. Hitesh Vasudev – Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India
Dr. Surjeet Chahal – Chandigarh University, India
Prof. Raul Duarte Salgueiral Gomes Campilho – Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto
Dr. Murali Mohan Cheepu – Pukyong National University, South Korea
Dr. Mirosław Szala – Lublin University of Technology, Poland
Dr. Manpreet Singh – University of Maryland, United States
Dr. Vladimir A. Smirnov – Southern Federal University, Russia
Dr. S. Shankar – Kongu Engineering College, India
Prof. Mohammad Khalid – University of Glasgow, United Kingdom
Dr. Jashanpreet Singh – Chandigarh University, Mohali, India
Dr. Virat Khanna – Chandigarh University, India
Top 2% Scientists Join TAFMP’s Editorial Board We are delighted to announce that several distinguished researchers, recognized among the Top 2% Scientists globally, have joined the TAFMP as esteemed members of the Editorial Board. Their inclusion enhances the journal’s commitment to advancing cutting-edge research and fostering academic excellence.
New Editorial Board Members (Top 2% Scientists):
Prof. Chander Prakash– Chandigarh University, India
Prof. Raul Duarte Salgueiral Gomes Campilho – Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto
Dr. Dhanesh G. Mohan – University of Sunderland, United Kingdom
Prof. Pooyan Makvandi – The University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Dr. Hitesh Vasudev – Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India
Prof. Yu Dong – Curtin University, Australia
Prof. Zheng Hongyu – Shandong University of Technology, China
Dr. S. Shankar – Kongu Engineering College, India
Prof. Mohammad Khalid – University of Glasgow, United Kingdom
Dr. Jashanpreet Singh – Chandigarh University, Mohali, India
Dr. Animesh Basak – Adelaide University, Australia
Alokesh Pramanik – Curtin University, Australia
The advancement of science and technology in materials science is creating novel innovation gaps that make it possible to rethink and reconstruct advanced functional materials. Smart materials like shape-memory composites, self-healing materials and responsive polymers are redefining the field of materials thanks to their capacity to assimilate to environmental changes as well as self-repair. The incorporation of carbon-based catalysts within energy storage and conversion systems is creating new prospects with regards to green chemistry and renewable energy.
Moreover, the combination of applied materials science, biotechnology and artificial intelligence is facilitating the creation of next generation materials with amazing new properties. The application of machine learning brings forth an entirely novel paradigm in the way materials with specific properties are synthesized by applying predictive analytics on data obtained from existing materials.
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