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Volume 2, Issue 1, IECE Transactions on Social Statistics and Computing
Volume 2, Issue 1, 2025
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IECE Transactions on Social Statistics and Computing, Volume 2, Issue 1, 2025: 18-28

Free to Read | Research Article | 22 March 2025
The Development of China-Central Asia Trade Cooperation (2013-2023)
1 School of International Politics and Economics, University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 102488, China
* Corresponding Author: Tingting Zhang, [email protected]
Received: 09 December 2024, Accepted: 27 February 2025, Published: 22 March 2025  
Abstract
Economic cooperation has been a crucial driving force for promoting China-Central Asia relations. And trade cooperation constitutes a principal component of this driving force. This study presents and assesses the trade relations between China and the five Central Asian countries from 2013 to 2023, aiming to comprehensively depict the evolution of trade ties between the two sides. This study also analyzes the challenges, including trade imbalance, weak trade facilitation and geopolitical risks, may bring to trade cooperation. At the same time, prospects for China-Central Asia trade cooperation, such as enhanced political relations, improved infrastructure connectivity and the potential of e-commerce, are explored in detail.

Graphical Abstract
The Development of China-Central Asia Trade Cooperation (2013-2023)

Keywords
China
Central Asian Countries
trade cooperation
Belt and Road initiative

Data Availability Statement
Data will be made available on request.

Funding
This work was supported without any funding.

Conflicts of Interest
The author declare no conflicts of interest. 

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate
Not applicable.

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APA Style
Zhang, T. (2025). The Development of China-Central Asia Trade Cooperation (2013-2023). IECE Transactions on Social Statistics and Computing, 2(1), 18–28. https://doi.org/10.62762/TSSC.2024.265967

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